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Post, V.E.A.; Houben, G.J.; van Engelen, J. |
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Title |
What is the Ghijben-Herzberg principle and who formulated it? |
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Journal Article |
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2018 |
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Hydrogeology Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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26 |
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6 |
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1801-1807 |
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It has been suggested in a number of historical notes that it was neither Willem Badon Ghijben nor Alexander Herzberg who formulated the famous principle now carrying their name, which relates the water-table elevation to the depth of the freshwater saltwater interface in coastal aquifers. In this paper, a systematic review of the literature pre-dating the publication of their work is presented. The aim is to establish to what extent these previous works captured the essence of the Ghijben-Herzberg principle, that is, the combination of a correct conceptual model of the hydrogeological conditions with a quantitative relationship. It was found that references to coastal fresh groundwater reserves can be traced back to Roman times, while the earliest detailed descriptions of a freshwater lens that could be found dates from the eighteenth century. The correct understanding of the hydrostatic equilibrium between fresh and salt groundwater is evident in works from the early nineteenth century. However, it was Badon Ghijben and Herzberg who combined this with the correct understanding of the groundwater conditions of a freshwater lens. It was further found that Herzberg had already recorded his findings in 1888 in a hand-written report, confirming speculation that such a report might exist. |
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1435-0157 |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Post2018 |
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89 |
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Post, V.E.A. |
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Annotated translation of “Nota in verband met de voorgenomen putboring nabij Amsterdam [Note concerning the intended well drilling near Amsterdam]” by J. Drabbe and W. Badon Ghijben (1889) |
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Journal Article |
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2018 |
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Hydrogeology Journal |
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26 |
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6 |
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1431-2174 |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ osti_22780850 |
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90 |
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Bahir, M.; Ouhamdouch, S.; Carreira, P.M. |
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Geochemical and isotopic approach to decrypt the groundwater salinization origin of coastal aquifers from semi-arid areas (Essaouira basin, Western Morocco) |
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Journal Article |
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2018 |
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Environmental Earth Sciences |
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77 |
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13 |
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485 |
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In arid and semi-arid areas, the groundwater is the main source of water supply and agricultural activity. Overexploitation of coastal aquifers and pollution vulnerability are among the main problems related to groundwater resources assessment and management in these zones. In fact, in the last decades, these resources have been threatened by a degradation of their quality and quantity that furthers natural and anthropic effects, such as climate change, seawater intrusion and overexploitation. However, the protection and management of these resources requires knowledge of the origin of their mineralization. In this study, the Essaouira basin is selected as a typical example. Stable isotopes (18O and 2H) together with geochemical data were used to identify the groundwater salinization origin in the coastal aquifers of the Essaouira basin. The results of both the approaches show that the groundwater mineralization is due to: (1) the dissolution of salt minerals, (2) the ion exchange phenomena, (3) seawater intrusion, and (4) sulphate reduction. Also, the recharge is supported by fast infiltration of oceanic precipitation without significant evaporation. |
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1866-6299 |
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THL @ christoph.kuells @ Bahir2018 |
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177 |
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Mallick, J.; Singh, C.K.; AlMesfer, M.K.; Kumar, A.; Khan, R.A.; Islam, S.; Rahman, A. |
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Hydro-geochemical assessment of groundwater quality in Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia |
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2018 |
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Water |
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10 |
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1847 |
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CUT @ phaedon.kyriakidis @ Mallick2018 |
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120 |
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Author |
Karami*, S.; Madani, H.; Katibeh, H.; Marj, A.F. |
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Title |
Assessment and modeling of the groundwater hydrogeochemical quality parameters via geostatistical approaches |
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Journal Article |
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2018 |
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Appl. Water Sci. |
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8:23 |
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CUT @ phaedon.kyriakidis @ Karami2018 |
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122 |
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